semantic categorization of gismu

Some gismu may be in more than one category.

See also gismu with similar place structure.

Categories

Knowledge and the mind

• pensi – think
• djuno – know

• cuxna – choose
• menli – mind

• jdice – decide
• sidbo – idea

• sruma – assume
• smadi – guess

• senpi – doubt
• platu – plan

• krici – believe
• morji – remember

• jijnu – intuit
• jimpe – understand

• cilre – learn
• tadni – study

• facki – discover
• lanli – analyze

• fatci – fact
• xanri – imaginary

• senva – dream
• xusra – assert

• jinvi – opine
• tugni – agree

• datni – data
• ctuca – teach

Emotions

• badri – sad
• burna – embarrassed

• cinmo – emotion
• ckeji – ashamed

• ckire – grateful
• djica – desire

• fengu – angry
• fenki – crazy

• gleki – happy
• jilra – jealous

• junri – serious
• xalbo – levity

• kecti – pity
• prami – love

• xebni – hate
• xenru – regret

• zungi – guilt
• xalni – panic

• xanka – nervous
• dunku – anguish

• steba – frustration
• manci – wonder

• kucli – curious
• terpa – fear

• jgira – pride
• birti – certain

• pacna – hope
• nelci – fond

• sinma – esteem
• kufra – comfort

Personality traits

• tarti – behave
• virnu – brave

• stace – honest
• xarnu – stubborn

• bebna – foolish
• cumla – humble

• darsi – audacity
• jundi – attentive

• lazni – lazy
• xendo – kind

• kusru – cruel
• clite – polite

• racli – sane

Senses, sensations, & observation

• viska – see
• catlu – look

• jvinu – view
• vrusi – taste

• tirna – hear
• ganse – sense

• sumne – smell
• panci – odor

• sanji – conscious
• zgana – observe

• simlu – seem
• cpina – pungent

• cortu – pain

Texture

• • tengu – texture
  • xutla – smooth

• • snipa – sticky
  • rufsu – rough

Tastes

• • titla – sweet
  • slari – sour

• • kurki – bitter
  • kukte – delicious

Colors

• blabi – white
• blanu – blue

• bunre – brown
• cicna – cyan

• crino – green
• grusi – gray

• zirpu – purple
• narju – orange

• nukni – magenta
• pelxu – yellow

• xunre – red
• skari – color

• xekri – black

Noise, music, & sound

• zgike – music
• tonga – tone

• siclu – whistle
• savru – noise

• sance – sound
• sanga – sing

• cladu – loud
• smaji – quiet

• rilti – rhythm

Musical instruments

• • pipno – piano
  • xagri – reed

• • tabra – trumpet
  • jgita – guitar

• • janbe – bell
  • damri – drum

• • flani – flute

Non-linguistic utterances

• • cmoni – moan
  • krixa – cry out

Logic

• logji – logic
• jetnu – true

• jitfa – false
• nibli – necessitate

• kanxe – conjunction
• vlina – alternation

• natfe – deny

Mathematics

• cmaci – mathematics
• kurfa – square

• linji – line
• mekso – MEX

• namcu – number
• parbi – ratio

• pilji – multiply
• radno – radian

• dugri – logarithm
• fancu – function

• frinu – fraction
• tenfa – exponential

• tanjo – tangent
• sumji – sum

• stero – steradian
• sinso – sine

• kubli – cube
• kanji – calculate

• kancu – count
• jganu – angle

• dilcu – quotient
• plita – plane

• saclu – decimal

Science

• saske – science
• ratni – atom

• munje – universe
• minra – reflect

• mosra – friction
• danre – pressure

• nejni – energy
• maksi – magnet

• kantu – quantum
• xukmi – chemical

Chemical elements

• cidro – hydrogen
• cnisa – lead

• jilka – alkali
• kijno – oxygen

• kliru – chlorine
• margu – mercury

• navni – neon
• nikle – nickel

• rijno – silver
• sliri – sulfur

• sodna – sodium
• solji – gold

• tabno – carbon
• tinci – tin

• tirse – iron
• trano – nitrogen

• tunka – copper
• zinki – zinc

Astronomy

• mluni – satellite
• plini – planet

• lunra – lunar
• kensa – outer space

• terdi – earth
• tsani – sky

• solri – solar
• tarci – star

Living things

• jmive – live
• morsi – dead

• jgina – gene
• tsiju – seed

• sovda – egg
• mledi – mold

• lanbi – protein
• jutsi – species

Plants

• cindu – oak
• ckunu – conifer

• latna – lotus
• marna – hemp

• tujli – tulip
• tricu – tree

• tanko – tobacco
• srasu – grass

• spati – plant
• xrula – flower

• rozgu – rose
• clika – mossy

Edible vegetation

• • xruba – buckwheat
  • dembi – bean

Fruits & vegetables

• • • grute – fruit
    • stagi – vegetable

• • • perli – pear
    • tamca – tomato

• • • badna – banana
    • guzme – melon

• • • plise – apple
    • nimre – citrus

• • • sunga – garlic
    • sluni – onion

• • • kobli – cabbage
    • patlu – potato

• • • samcu – cassava
    • figre – fig

• • • jbari – berry
    • narge – nut

Grains

• • • sobde – soya
    • rismi – rice

• • • mavji – oats
    • maxri – wheat

• • • bavmi – barley
    • cunmi – millet

• • • gurni – grain
    • mraji – rye

• • • zumri – maize
    • sorgu – sorghum

Botanical anatomy

• • pezli – leaf
  • jimca – branch

• • stani – stalk
  • balji – bulb

• • genja – root

Animals

• danlu – animal
• curnu – worm

Vertebrates

• • banfi – amphibian
  • finpe – fish

• • since – snake
  • respa – reptile

Mammals

• • • mabru – mammal
    • bakni – bovine

• • • ladru – milk
    • cinfo – lion

• • • gerku – dog
    • kanba – goat

• • • kumte – camel
    • lanme – sheep

• • • labno – wolf
    • lorxu – fox

• • • mirli – deer
    • mlatu – cat

• • • ractu – rabbit
    • ratcu – rat

• • • cribe – bear
    • xarju – pig

• • • xanto – elephant
    • xasli – donkey

• • • tirxu – tiger
    • xirma – horse

• • • smani – monkey
    • smacu – mouse

• • • remna – human

Birds

• • • cipni – bird
    • datka – duck

• • • gunse – goose
    • jipci – chicken

• • • xruki – turkey

Arthropods

• • bifce – bee
  • cinki – insect

• • civla – louse
  • jalra – cockroach

• • jukni – spider
  • manti – ant

• • toldi – butterfly
  • sfani – fly

Non-existent animals

• • crida – fairy

Bodily functions

• xasne – sweat
• xagji – hunger

• vikmi – excrete
• vasxu – breathe

• vamtu – vomit
• tunlo – swallow

• taske – thirst
• tatpi – tired

• sputu – spit
• rorci – procreate

• pinca – urine
• kalci – feces

• jbena – born
• gletu – copulate

• kafke – cough
• senci – sneeze

• cinse – sexual
• sipna – sleep

• cikna – awake
• fetsi – female

• nakni – male

Body parts

• bongu – bone
• ciblu – blood

• denci – tooth
• galxe – throat

• ganti – gonad
• ganxo – anus

• tatru – breast
• tance – tongue

• tarbi – embryo
• xedja – jaw

External anatomy

• • stedu – head
  • xadni – body

• • vlagi – vulva
  • tamji – thumb

• • vibna – vagina
  • tuple – leg

• • degji – finger
  • xance – hand

• • pinji – penis
  • skapi – pelt

• • mebri – brow
  • moklu – mouth

• • nazbi – nose
  • jamfu – foot

• • janco – shoulder
  • kanla – eye

• • kerfa – hair
  • kerlo – ear

• • zargu – buttock
  • flira – face

• • cutne – chest
  • birka – arm

• • cidni – knee
  • cnebo – neck

• • ctebi – lip
  • betfu – abdomen

• • plibu – pubic

Internal organs

• • risna – heart
  • sluji – muscle

• • rango – organ
  • cigla – gland

• • nirna – nerve
  • livga – liver

• • fepri – lung
  • besna – brain

• • gutra – womb
  • canti – gut

Non-human body parts

• • jgalu – claw
  • pimlu – feather

• • nalci – wing
  • sufti – hoof

• • rebla – tail
  • jirna – horn

People

• cifnu – infant
• nixli – girl

• verba – child
• prenu – person

• ninmu – woman
• nanla – boy

• nanmu – man

Family

• lanzu – family
• ckini – related

• bersa – son
• bruna – brother

• mamta – mother
• mensi – sister

• patfu – father
• famti – aunt or uncle

• tunba – sibling
• tixnu – daughter

• tamne – cousin
• panzi – offspring

• rirni – parent
• dzena – elder

Society & interaction

• pendo – friend
• penmi – meet

• vitke – guest
• jikca – socialize

• jinga – win
• cirko – lose

• jivna – compete
• talsa – challenge

• speni – married

Communication

• bacru – utter
• cpedu – request

• cusku – express
• danfu – answer

• tavla – talk
• tcica – deceive
• pinka – comment

• spuda – reply
• skicu – describe

• rinsa – greet
• preti – question

• pikci – beg
• pante – protest

• nupre – promise
• casnu – discuss

• ciksi – explain
• darlu – argue

• stidi – suggest
• ckasu – ridicule

• notci – message
• nuzba – news

• xatra – letter
• mrilu – mail

• voksa – voice
• basna – emphasize

Non-verbal expressions

• cinba – kiss
• cisma – smile

• cmila – laugh
• frumu – frown

• klaku – weep

Art

• larcu – art
• pixra – picture

• dansu – dance
• draci – drama

• tigni – perform

Language & grammar

• bridi – predicate
• gerna – grammar

• gismu – root word
• jufra – sentence

• valsi – word
• tanru – phrase compound

• sumti – argument
• cmavo – structure word

• lujvo – affix compound
• pandi – punctuate

• gadri – article
• bangu – language

• lerfu – letteral
• slaka – syllable

• rimni – rhyme
• rafsi – affix

• fanva – translate
• cmene – name

• tcita – label

Literature & writing

• cukta – book
• pemci – poem

• ciska – write
• xinmo – ink

• papri – page
• prosa – prose

• tcidu – read
• lisri – story

• karni – journal
• cfika – fiction

Government, law, & territory

• turni – govern
• pajni – judge

• catni – authority
• flalu – law

• zekri – crime
• pulji – police

• jansu – diplomat
• tutra – territory

Political divisions

• • natmi – nation
  • gugde – country

• • jecta – polity
  • tcadu – city

• • jarbu – suburb
  • nurma – rural

Commands & obedience

• minde – command
• tinbe – obey

• fuzme – responsible
• jitro – control

• vlipa – powerful
• jatna – captain

• lacri – rely
• javni – rule

• vipsi – deputy
• sfasa – punish

• zifre – free

Religion

• lijda – religion
• cevni – god

• malsi – temple
• ritli – rite

• pruxi – spirit
• censa – holy

Nationalities & cultures

• kulnu – culture
• ranmi – myth

• tcaci – custom
• nobli – noble

• baxso – Malay-Indonesian
• polno – Polynesian

• xispo – Hispanic
• slovo – Slavic

• skoto – Scottish
• semto – Semitic

Languages

• • bengo – Bengali
  • glico – English

• • latmo – Latin
  • lojbo – Lojbanic

• • xurdo – Urdu
  • xrabo – Arabic

• • xindo – Hindi
  • xebro – Hebrew

• • srito – Sanskrit
  • dotco – German

• • fraso – French
  • jungo – Chinese

• • ponjo – Japanese
  • porto – Portuguese

• • xelso – Greek
  • spano – Spanish

• • rusko – Russian
  • meljo – Malaysian

• • bindo – Indonesian
  • vukro – Ukrainian

Nationalities

• • brazo – Brazilian
  • brito – British

• • dotco – German
  • filso – Palestinian

• • fraso – French
  • jordo – Jordanian

• • jungo – Chinese
  • kadno – Canadian

• • libjo – Libyan
  • lubno – Lebanese

• • merko – American
  • mexno – Mexican

• • misro – Egyptian
  • ponjo – Japanese

• • porto – Portuguese
  • kisto – Pakistani

• • meljo – Malaysian
  • morko – Moroccan

• • bindo – Indonesian
  • gento – Argentinian

• • jerxo – Algerian
  • xelso – Greek

• • vukro – Ukrainian
  • spano – Spanish

• • sadjo – Saudi
  • rusko – Russian

• • rakso – Iraqi
  • softo – Soviet

• • sirxo – Syrian
  • sralo – Australian

Religions

• • budjo – Buddhist
  • dadjo – Taoist

• • jegvo – Jehovist
  • muslo – Islamic

• • xriso – Christian

Continents

• • bemro – North American
  • dzipo – Antarctican

• • friko – African
  • ketco – South American

• • ropno – European
  • sralo – Australian

• • xazdo – Asiatic

Location & direction

• zunle – left
• stuna – east

• stici – west
• snanu – south

• berti – north
• farna – direction

• pritu – right
• zvati – at

• cnita – beneath
• gapru – above

• jibni – near
• trixe – behind

• nenri – in
• mokca – point

• lamji – adjacent
• ragve – across

• bartu – out
• cpana – upon

• darno – far
• diklo – local

• dizlo – low
• galtu – high

• jbini – between
• stuzi – site

• sruri – surround
• mlana – side

• crane – front
• midju – middle

Movement & transportation

• bajra – run
• vofli – flight

• muvdu – move
• bikla – whip

• desku – shake
• cando – idle

• litru – travel
• limna – swim

• cadzu – walk
• cliva – leave

• cpare – climb
• stapa – step

• sfubu – dive
• plipe – leap

• klama – come
• sakli – slide

• flecu – flow
• gunro – roll

• farlu – fall
• fulta – float

• jabre – brake
• pagre – pass through

• lafti – lift
• jersi – chase

• carna – turn
• catke – shove

• benji – transfer
• bevri – carry

• punji – put
• lacpu – pull

Roads & pathways

• dargu – road
• pluta – route

• klaji – street
• naxle – canal

Vehicles

• bloti – boat
• marce – vehicle

• carce – cart
• vinji – airplane

• karce – car
• trene – train

• jakne – rocket
• sabnu – cabin

Money, trade, etc.

• jdini – money
• rupnu – dollar

• fepni – cent
• sicni – coin

• banxa – bank
• jdima – price

• zarci – market
• vecnu – sell

• zivle – invest
• cteki – tax

• ricfu – rich
• prali – profit

• pleji – pay
• canja – exchange

• kargu – costly
• pindi – poor

• kagni – company
• vamji – value

• janta – account

Possession

• jbera – borrow
• kavbu – capture

• ponse – possess
• dunda – give

• ralte – retain
• lebna – take

• dejni – owe

Work, employment & talent

• jibri – job
• gunka – work

• jerna – earn
• briju – office

• stati – talent
• certu – expert

• zajba – gymnast
• ctuca – teach

Amounts

• mutce – much
• zenba – increase

• jdika – decrease
• cimni – infinite

• klani – quantity
• dukse – excess

• banzu – suffice
• claxu – without

Weights & measures

• junta – weight
• ckilu – scale

• gradu – unit
• merli – measure

• cimde – dimension
• tcena – stretch

Metric

• • litce – liter
  • mitre – meter

• • delno – candela
  • xampo – ampere

• • grake – gram
  • molro – mole

• • kelvo – kelvin

Non-metric

• • minli – mile
  • dekpu – gallon

• • gutci – cubit
  • kramu – acre

• • bunda – pound

Numeric & metric prefixes

• gocti – 1E-24
• zepti – 1E-21

• xatsi – 1E-18
• femti – 1E-15

• picti – 1E-12
• nanvi – 1E-9

• mikri – 1E-6
• milti – .001

• centi – .01
• decti – .1

• xadba – half
• dekto – 10

• xecto – 100
• kilto – 1000

• megdo – 1E6
• gigdo – 1E9

• terto – 1E12
• petso – 1E15

• xexso – 1E18
• zetro – 1E21

• gotro – 1E24

Size & weight (subjective)

• barda – big
• cmalu – small

• tilju – heavy
• linto – lightweight

• tordu – short
• clani – long

• cinla – thin
• ganra – broad

• jarki – narrow
• condi – deep

• caxno – shallow
• rotsu – thick

Comparisons

• zmadu – more
• mleca – less

• dukti – opposite
• panra – parallel

• simsa – similar
• drata – other

• dunli – equal
• mintu – same

• traji – superlative
• bancu – beyond

• karbi – compare
• frica – differ

• fatne – reverse

Properties

• ckaji – quality
• jinzi – innate

• cnano – norm
• fadni – ordinary

• kampu – common
• milxe – mild

• manfo – uniform
• carmi – intense

• kandi – dim
• curve – pure

• tsali – strong
• ruble – weak

• vitno – permanent
• zasni – temporary

Subjective properties

• banli – great
• melbi – beautiful

• vajni – important
• cinri – interesting

• cfipu – confusing
• frili – easy

• nandu – difficult
• sampu – simple

• pluja – complicated
• pluka – pleasant

• rigni – disgusting
• zdile – amusing

• xajmi – funny
• sarxe – harmonious

• slabu – familiar
• cilce – wild

• cizra – strange
• fange – alien

Events

• zukte – act
• fasnu – event

• rapli – repeat
• cumki – possible

• lakne – probable
• krefu – recur

• cunso – random
• funca – luck

• cafne – often
• dikni – regular

Processes & activities

• pruce – process
• sisti – cease

• cfari – initiate
• suksa – sudden

• fanmo – end
• denpa – wait

• tadji – method
• dicra – interrupt

• zunti – interfere
• macnu – manual

• ranji – continue
• vitci – irregular

Causation

• mukti – motive
• rinka – cause

• jalge – result
• krinu – reason

• bapli – force
• gasnu – do

• frati – react

Materials & substances

• marji – material

Solids

• • sligu – solid
  • jinme – metal

• • kunra – mineral
  • romge – chrome

• • ransu – bronze
  • gasta – steel

• • lastu – brass
  • bakri – chalk

• • blaci – glass
  • kolme – coal

• • krili – crystal
  • rokci – rock

• • bisli – ice
  • kliti – clay

• • staku – ceramic
  • panje – sponge

• • purmo – powder
  • canre – sand

• • pulce – dust
  • dertu – dirt

• • lakse – wax
  • skori – cord

• • dasri – ribbon
  • pelji – paper

• • slasi – plastic
  • mudri – wood

• • korka – cork
  • ckabu – rubber

• • sunla – wool
  • matli – linen

• • silka – silk
  • mapni – cotton

• • bukpu – cloth

Liquids

• • litki – liquid
  • djacu – water

• • xinmo – ink
  • pesxu – paste

• • fonmo – foam
  • grasu – grease

• • ctile – petroleum
  • zbabu – soap

• • cinta – paint
  • tarla – tar

Gases

• • gapci – gas
  • vacri – air

Chemicals

• • livla – fuel
  • fagri – fire

• • jelca – burn
  • danmo – smoke

• • slami – acid
  • vindu – poison

Material properties

• • tinsa – stiff
  • trati – taut

• • jdari – firm
  • ranti – soft

• • sudga – dry
  • viknu – viscous

• • cilmo – moist
  • denmi – dense

• • pruni – elastic
  • tcena – stretch

Physical transformations

• porpi – break
• sraku – scratch

• polje – fold
• lunsa – condense

• katna – cut
• runme – melt

• runta – dissolve
• zalvi – grind

• torni – twist
• dunja – freeze

• febvi – boil
• spoja – explode

• marxa – mash
• preja – spread

• fenso – sew

Tools

• burcu – brush
• cabra – apparatus

• canpa – shovel
• cinza – tongs

• dakfu – knife
• forca – fork

• klupe – screw
• tutci – tool

• xislu – wheel
• pulni – pulley

• vraga – lever
• smuci – spoon

• pinsi – pencil
• pijne – pin

• penbi – pen
• mruli – hammer

• komcu – comb
• balre – blade

• stela – lock
• ckiku – key

• jendu – axle
• jinci – shears

• julne – net
• sacki – match

• santa – umbrella
• pambe – pump

• cfine – wedge
• salpo – slope

• dinko – nail
• batke – button

• linsi – chain
• falnu – sail

• garna – rail
• lenjo – lens

• junla – clock

Containers

• • vasru – contain
  • tisna – fill

• • kunti – empty
  • culno – full

• • baktu – bucket
  • botpi – bottle

• • dacru – drawer
  • dakli – sack

• • kabri – cup
  • tanxe – box

• • tansi – pan
  • patxu – pot

• • palne – tray
  • lanka – basket

• • lante – can
  • palta – plate

• • bakfu – bundle

Technology

• tivni – television
• toknu – oven

• kacma – camera
• cradi – radio

• fonxa – telephone
• vidni – video

• minji – machine
• zmiku – automatic

• skina – cinema
• skami – computer

• matra – motor
• dikca – electric

Contexts

• tcini – situation
• manri – reference

• vanbi – environment

Geological & geographical features

• zbani – bay
• lalxu – lake

• daplu – island
• xamsi – sea

• tumla – land
• rirxe – river

• cmana – mountain

Weather

• bratu – hail
• tcima – weather

• lindi – lightning
• carvi – rain

• bumru – fog
• snime – snow

• brife – breeze
• dilnu – cloud

Seasons

• vensa – spring
• citsi – season

• crisa – summer
• critu – autumn

• dunra – winter

Light & daytime

• donri – daytime
• nicte – night

• vanci – evening
• cerni – morning

• manku – dark
• ctino – shadow

• gusni – illumine
• murse – glimmering

Shapes

• sarlu – spiral
• salpo – slope

• konju – cone
• bargu – arch

• tubnu – tube
• tarmi – shape

• grana – rod
• djine – ring

• cukla – round
• clupa – loop

• bliku – block
• bolci – ball

• cfine – wedge
• cilta – thread

• jgena – knot
• tapla – tile

• slanu – cylinder
• kruvi – curve

• skuro – groove
• bidju – bead

• fenra – crack
• genxu – hook

• kevna – cavity
• foldi – field

• jesni – needle
• tanbo – board

• senta – layer
• calku – shell

• snuji – sandwich
• boxfo – sheet

• panlo – slice
• karda – card

• cinje – wrinkle
• punli – swelling

• jipno – tip
• korcu – bent

Groups & parts

• bakfu – bundle
• cecmu – community

• girzu – group
• bende – crew

• kamni – committee
• cmima – member

• pagbu – part
• liste – list

• klesi – class
• gunma – jointly

• spisa – piece
• porsi – sequence

Temperature

• lenku – cold
• glare – hot

• kelvo – kelvin

Time

Units of time

• • snidu – second
  • mentu – minute

• • cacra – hour
  • djedi – full day

• • jeftu – week
  • masti – month

• • nanca – year

Points in time

• • tcika – time of day
  • detri – date

• • balvi – future
  • cabna – now

• • purci – past
• lerci – late

• clira – early
• cedra – era

• temci – time
• junla – clock

Food & drink (excluding plants & animals)

• pinxe – drink
• citka – eat

• jukpa – cook
• jduli – jelly

• sanmi – meal

Foods

• • nanba – bread
  • rectu – meat

• • cirla – cheese
  • cidja – food

• • stasu – soup
  • salta – salad

Drinks

• • birje – beer
  • ladru – milk

• • ckafi – coffee
  • xalka – alcohol

• • vanju – wine
  • tcati – tea

• • jikru – liquor
  • sodva – soda

• • jisra – juice

Ingredients

• • tsapi – seasoning
  • matne – butter

• • silna – salt
  • sakta – sugar

• • jalna – starch
  • kruji – cream

• • sanso – sauce
  • cakla – chocolate

Clothes

• pastu – robe
• taxfu – garment

• smoka – sock
• skaci – skirt

• palku – pants
• kosta – coat

• gluta – glove
• creka – shirt

• mapku – cap
• daski – pocket

• cutci – shoe
• dasni – wear

• tcita – label

Buildings & architecture

• bitmu – wall
• vorme – door

• serti – stairs
• drudi – roof

• dinju – building
• cripu – bridge

• balni – balcony
• canko – window

• kamju – column
• loldi – floor

• kumfa – room
• tsina – stage

Specific types of buildings

• • gusta – restaurant
  • ckule – school

• • muzga – museum
  • xotli – hotel

• • spita – hospital
  • barja – bar

• • zdani – nest

Furniture

• jubme – table
• nilce – furniture

• stizu – chair
• ckana – bed

• sfofa – sofa
• kajna – shelf

• matci – mat

Orientations

• sanli – stand
• sraji – vertical

• zutse – sit
• vreta – reclining

Cultivation

• cange – farm
• ferti – fertile

• sombo – sow
• plixa – plow

• purdi – garden
• crepu – harvest

War & conflict

• jamna – war
• xarci – weapon

• danti – projectile
• sonci – soldier

• bilni – military
• jenmi – army

• bradi – enemy
• darxi – hit

• tikpa – kick
• damba – fight

• catra – kill
• vlile – violent

• gunta – attack
• fapro – oppose

• panpi – peace

Morality

• xamgu – good
• xlali – bad

• palci – evil
• marde – morals

• vrude – virtue

Protection, safety, & danger

• bandu – defend
• snura – secure

• marbi – shelter
• ckape – peril

• kajde – warn
• binra – insure

Health & medicine

• kanro – healthy
• mikce – doctor

• jinku – vaccine
• jurme – germ

• vidru – virus
• kenra – cancer

• bilma – ill
• xrani – injure

Manufacturing

• gundi – industry
• fanri – factory

• molki – mill
• zbasu – make

• nivji – knit
• cupra – produce

• rutni – artifact
• tcita – label

Growth, development, & age

• banro – grow
• citno – young

• farvi – develop
• makcu – mature

Organization

• ganzu – organize
• kalsa – chaotic

• cnici – orderly
• ciste – system

• stura – structure

Special

• broda – predicate var 1
• brode – predicate var 2

• brodi – predicate var 3
• brodo – predicate var 4

• brodu – predicate var 5

Uncategorized

• tcila – detail
• prane – perfect

• cfila – flaw
• drani – correct

• cikre – repair
• spofu – broken

• cipra – test

• jmina – add
• vimcu – remove

• mixre – mixture
• jorne – joined

• jmaji – gather
• simxu – mutual

• batci – bite
• jgari – grasp

• spaji – surprise
• jenca – shock

• fanza – annoy

• boxna – wave
• ctaru – tide

• barna – mark
• basti – replace

• betri – tragedy
• bilga – obliged

• binxo – become
• bredi – ready

• canci – vanish
• canlu – space

• kruca – intersect
• cartu – chart

• cecla – launcher
• cerda – heir

• citri – history
• cnemu – reward

• cnino – new
• cokcu – soak up

• cpacu – get

• cuntu – affair
• curmi – let

• dandu – hang
• daspo – destroy

• derxi – heap
• dimna – fate

• dapma – curse
• dirba – dear

• dirce – radiate
• dirgo – drop

• fanta – prevent
• fatri – distribute

• fendi – divide

• fusra – rotten
• festi – waste

• finti – invent
• fliba – fail

• fraxu – forgive
• friti – offer

• fukpi – copy
• gacri – cover

• galfi – modify
• ganlo – closed

• gidva – guide
• ginka – camp

• greku – frame
• gubni – public

• guska – scrape
• jadni – adorn

• janli – collide
• jarco – show

• jaspu – passport
• jbama – bomb

• jemna – gem
• jetce – jet

• jicla – stir
• jicmu – basis

• jinru – immerse
• lumci – wash

• jinsa – clean
• spali – polish

• sorcu – store
• jinto – well

• jivbu – weave
• jmifa – shoal

• judri – address
• jursa – severe

• juxre – clumsy
• kakne – able

• kakpa – dig
• kalri – open

• kalte – hunt
• kansa – with

• karli – collar
• kelci – play

• kicne – cushion
• kinli – sharp

• klina – clear
• kojna – corner

• jimte – limit
• korbi – edge

• krasi – source
• krati – represent

• kurji – take care of
• kuspe – range

• lanci – flag
• randa – yield

• lanxe – balance
• lidne – precede

• lifri – experience
• lunbe – bare

• zabna – favorable
• mabla – derogative

• makfa – magic
• mansa – satisfy

• mapti – fit
• masno – slow

• mifra – code
• sivni – private

• mipri – secret
• misno – famous

• morna – pattern
• zasti – exist

• dacti – object
• mucti – immaterial

• mulno – complete
• mupli – example

• murta – curtain
• nabmi – problem

• sarcu – necessary
• nitcu – need

• zanru – approve
• nutli – neutral

• panka – park
• pencu – touch

• pikta – ticket
• pilka – crust

• pilno – use
• pinfu – prisoner

• pinta – level
• plana – plump

• prije – wise
• prina – print

• raktu – trouble
• ralci – delicate

• ralju – principal
• ranxi – irony

• rarna – natural
• renro – throw

• renvi – survive
• rinci – drain

• rinju – restrain
• rirci – rare

• rivbi – avoid
• sabji – provide

• sakci – suck
• salci – celebrate

• sarji – support
• satci – exact

• satre – stroke
• sazri – operate

• sefta – surface
• selci – cell

• selfu – serve
• sepli – apart

• setca – insert
• sevzi – self

• sidju – help
• sigja – cigar

• sinxa – sign
• sirji – straight

• sisku – seek
• sitna – cite

• skiji – ski
• smuni – meaning

• snada – succeed
• snuti – accidental

• srana – pertain
• srera – err

• stali – remain
• steci – specific

• stika – adjust
• stodi – constant

• sucta – abstract
• surla – relax

• sutra – fast
• tagji – snug

• kluza – loose
• lasna – fasten

• tcana – station

• trina – attract

• troci – try
• tunta – poke

• venfu – revenge
• vifne – fresh

• vreji – record
• slilu – oscillate

• cenba – vary
• vrici – miscellaneous

• xabju – dwell
• xaksu – use up

• xlura – influence
• xruti – return

• zbepi – pedestal